Where an audit firm owns shares or is a trustee of a trust that holds shares in a client, there is said to be a financial interest in the client’s affairs. According to the IESBA, some selected parties are not allowed to own direct or indirect material financial interest in a client.

Required: i) Explain THREE (3) parties that are not allowed to own direct or indirect financial interest in a client. (3 marks)

ii) Identify THREE (3) safeguards that may be relevant in relation to direct or indirect financial interest in a client. (3 marks)

i) Three parties not allowed to own direct or indirect financial interest in a client:

  • The assurance firm
  • A member of the assurance team
  • An immediate family member of a member of the assurance team (3 marks)

ii) Three safeguards that may be relevant in relation to direct or indirect financial interest in a client:

  • Disposing of the interest
  • Removing the individual from the team if required
  • Keeping the client’s audit committee informed of the situation (3 marks)